Custom RF & Microwave Component Design Capabilities

In-House Engineering from Specification to Production

MCLI’s custom RF and microwave component design starts where the standard catalog ends: modified frequency ranges, non-standard coupling and attenuation values, specific connector interfaces, and mechanical packages built to fit the assembly the part drops into. Every custom program shares one requirement, a design that meets its electrical specification on the bench and keeps meeting it across a full production run. For over 40 years, MCLI has taken customer specifications from concept through electromagnetic modeling, prototyping, production, and final test, with every stage completed in-house at our 50,000 sq. ft. USA facility.

MCLI serves engineers who need a design partner rather than a catalog vendor, with an RF and microwave engineering team that engages directly with the electrical and mechanical requirements of the component from the first conversation through delivery.

Why Engineers Choose MCLI for Custom RF and Microwave Design

Custom RF and microwave design is not a matter of pulling a part from a catalog and changing a value. A shift in one parameter carries through the rest of the response: widening bandwidth raises insertion loss, tightening isolation moves return loss, and raising power handling changes the mechanical footprint. It takes an engineering team that reads those trade-offs across the full band and a manufacturing operation that holds the design to specification in production. MCLI has designed hundreds of custom passive and active components each year across four decades as an RF and microwave component supplier, backed by in-house production and testing that keeps the design intent intact from prototype to delivered part.

In-House Design, Manufacturing, and Testing Under One Roof

Custom components lose time and traceability every time a design moves between separate vendors for engineering, fabrication, and test. MCLI runs all three in a single 50,000 sq. ft. USA facility, keeping full control over quality and traceability from raw material through final S-parameter test and shortening the time between an approved design and a shipped part.

Custom Engineering Beyond Standard Catalog Specifications

Many programs need components that catalog products cannot cover: non-standard frequency ranges, specific coupling and attenuation values, phase and amplitude balance targets, and connector interfaces from SMA and Type N through precision millimeter-wave connectors. MCLI produces hundreds of custom-designed components each year, engineered directly to the electrical and mechanical requirements the program defines.

Broad Frequency Coverage from DC to 70 GHz

A design partner limited to a narrow frequency range forces programs to split component sourcing across multiple suppliers. MCLI designs passive and active RF and microwave components from DC to 70 GHz, spanning L, S, C, X, Ku, K, and Ka bands and into the millimeter-wave range, using stripline, microstrip, and lumped element construction methods selected for each design.

Prototyping and Verification Before Production

A custom design that has not been tested against its specification before release carries the risk of changes after production starts. MCLI prototypes and verifies custom designs in-house, confirming insertion loss, VSWR (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio), and isolation targets across the full operating band before a production run begins.

Direct Access to RF Engineering Support from Concept to Delivery

Custom design works best when the engineer specifying the part can talk directly to the engineer designing it. MCLI’s engineering team supports customers from initial specification through design feasibility, prototyping, production, and final test, with quote turnaround on standard catalog items within 24 hours.

The Challenge: What Makes Custom RF and Microwave Design Difficult

Designing an RF or microwave component to a specific set of requirements means holding several competing electrical and mechanical parameters within tolerance at the same time, then building the part so it performs the same way in production as it did on the bench. The design constraints below are the ones MCLI works through on custom programs, and the reasons custom RF design narrows the pool of capable suppliers.

Balancing Competing Electrical Parameters

A change made to improve one parameter often degrades another: widening bandwidth raises insertion loss, tightening isolation shifts return loss, and flattening passband ripple can lengthen group delay. Custom design means finding the combination that meets insertion loss, VSWR, isolation, and power-handling targets at once, not improving a single number on its own.

Holding Tight Tolerances Across the Full Operating Band

A component that meets specification at center frequency but drifts at the band edges creates system-level problems that are hard to trace after integration. Custom RF design requires controlling impedance, insertion loss flatness, and isolation across the entire operating range, and holding it over temperature, not just at a single test point.

Translating a System Requirement into a Manufacturable Design

An electrical specification that closes in simulation is only useful if it can be built repeatably in production. Bridging the gap between a design that meets requirements on paper and a part that holds insertion loss and VSWR across a full production lot is where many custom RF projects stall.

Fitting the Component into a Constrained Mechanical Package

Custom components frequently have to fit a defined footprint, height, connector orientation, and mounting configuration dictated by the assembly they go into. Meeting the electrical specification while fitting the mechanical envelope adds a second set of constraints that off-the-shelf parts never have to satisfy.

Keeping Lead Times Short on Non-Standard Work

Custom design and low-volume production often carry long lead times when design, fabrication, and test are spread across separate vendors. Programs on a schedule need a supplier that can move a custom part from specification to delivery without the delays that outsourced workflows introduce.

The Solution: How MCLI Delivers Custom RF & Microwave Component Design

MCLI has run in-house RF design and testing for over 40 years, building the engineering depth and manufacturing control that custom component work requires. Design, fabrication, and test happen under one roof at our 50,000 sq. ft. USA facility, which keeps quality and traceability in place at every stage from specification through delivery. The result is a design partner whose custom components perform in the system the way they performed on the bench.

"RF

Engineering the Full Parameter Set Together

Programs need a design team that treats insertion loss, VSWR, isolation, power handling, and phase performance as one connected response, not a list of independent targets. MCLI engineers work the trade-offs across the full parameter set during design and electromagnetic modeling, arriving at the combination that closes the specification instead of maximizing one value at the expense of another.

"S-parameter

Performance Verified Across the Band and Over Temperature

A specification only holds if it is measured everywhere the component operates. MCLI verifies every custom design on vector network analyzers, measuring S-parameters (insertion loss, return loss, VSWR, and isolation) across the full operating band before release to production and again before parts ship.

"Stripline

Designs Built for Repeatable Production

A custom component is only as good as the hundredth unit off the line. MCLI designs with production in mind from the first iteration, and because fabrication happens in the same facility as engineering, the design team confirms that each part holds insertion loss and VSWR across a full production lot rather than handing that risk to an outside vendor.

"Custom

Electrical Performance Inside the Mechanical Envelope

Programs need components that meet specification within the footprint, height, connector orientation, and mounting configuration the assembly dictates. MCLI selects stripline, microstrip, lumped element, coaxial, or waveguide construction to fit the mechanical envelope, and engineers custom packages, adapters, and connector interfaces where standard formats do not fit.

"Industry

One Facility from Specification to Shipment

Lead time on custom work is a function of how many vendors a design passes through. MCLI keeps design, fabrication, and test in one building, which removes hand-off delays and keeps custom microwave component manufacturing on schedules that outsourced workflows cannot match, with quote turnaround on standard catalog items within 24 hours.

Result: Custom components that close their specification, hold it in production, and arrive on schedule.

What Does MCLI Design? Custom RF Component Design Across Every Component Family

MCLI applies custom design and engineering across the full range of passive and active RF and microwave components. Each design area below covers a component family MCLI engineers to specification, the applications it supports, and the product lines the design work produces.

Custom Filter Design

MCLI designs custom filters (bandpass, lowpass, highpass, and bandreject) to non-standard center frequencies, passband widths, and rejection requirements. Chebyshev, Butterworth, and elliptic responses are matched to each application’s insertion loss, passband ripple, and skirt-selectivity targets, with stripline, microstrip, or cavity construction chosen for the Q factor and power handling the design needs.

Applications:

  • Channel selection and band definition
  • Harmonic and spurious suppression
  • Out-of-band and image rejection
  • Narrow-passband, high-Q filtering

Signal Distribution and Combining Design

MCLI designs power dividers, combiners, and directional couplers with modified frequency ranges, coupling values, and port counts, engineered for low amplitude and phase imbalance, high isolation, and flat coupling across the operating band.

Applications:

  • Antenna feed and beamforming networks
  • Power splitting and combining
  • Signal monitoring and sampling taps
  • Multi-port distribution

Attenuation and Signal Control Design

MCLI engineers fixed, variable, and PIN diode attenuators along with phase shifters for precise control of signal level and phase, with attention to attenuation flatness, phase tracking, and switching speed across the band.

Applications:

  • Level setting and gain balancing
  • Automatic gain control loops
  • Phase trimming and beam steering
  • Test and calibration setups

Isolation and Switching Design

MCLI designs isolators, circulators, and switches to specific frequency, isolation, and power-handling requirements, holding low insertion loss and high port-to-port isolation for source protection and signal routing.

Applications:

  • Source and amplifier protection
  • Transmit and receive routing
  • Signal path selection
  • Port-to-port isolation

High-Frequency and Waveguide Design

MCLI designs waveguide components, terminations, bias tees, and zero-bias detectors across standard WR waveguide bands for high-frequency, high-power designs that hold VSWR and power handling under demanding operating conditions.

Applications:

  • Millimeter-wave signal handling
  • High-power termination
  • DC bias insertion on RF lines
  • Signal detection and monitoring
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See Our Terminations
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See Our Bias Tees

What Industries Does MCLI Support With RF and Microwave Design Services?

MCLI’s custom design work is cross-industry, engineered to the requirements of each program regardless of the market it serves. Each industry below places its own demands on frequency coverage, environmental qualification, and production volume, and MCLI designs to those requirements directly. The following are the primary industries MCLI designs RF and microwave components for.

Military and Defense

Defense programs need custom, ruggedized components qualified to MIL-STD-202 for radar, secure communications, and electronic warfare platforms operating on the ground, in the air, and at sea. MCLI designs and tests these components in-house across L through Ka band, with the qualification documentation defense procurement requires.

Biotech and Medical

Medical device OEMs and biotechnology companies need precision components for imaging systems (MRI, CT), diagnostic instrumentation, therapeutic RF and microwave ablation systems, and connected medical devices. MCLI designs to the signal accuracy, compact integration, and long-lifecycle requirements medical equipment demands.

Commercial Systems

Telecom infrastructure, test and measurement, and industrial RF programs need components that hold repeatable insertion loss and VSWR across a production lot and arrive on schedule. MCLI designs for commercial programs where production consistency and delivery timing carry as much weight as the electrical specification.

Research and Academia

Laboratories and research institutions developing new RF and microwave technology often need custom components and prototypes in single-piece or low-volume quantities. MCLI supports research programs with RF component prototyping and small-run custom manufacturing that most volume-oriented suppliers do not take on.

Why In-House Design Matters Across Every Industry

Running design, manufacturing, and test in one facility keeps quality control and traceability in place at every stage and shortens the path from an approved design to a delivered part. For programs that need a custom component built to specification, that control is the difference between a part that closes on the bench and one that performs in the system.

Talk to an RF Engineer About Your Custom Design Requirements

If you are designing a system that needs a custom RF or microwave component, our engineering team can help with specification matching, custom design feasibility, prototyping, and lead time planning. We respond to quote requests within 24 hours for standard catalog items and work directly with programs on custom design requirements from concept through delivery.

Custom RF & Microwave Component Design: Related Products and Capabilities

MCLI’s RF & microwave engineering capabilities cover design, manufacturing, and testing completed in-house at our USA facility under ISO 9001:2015 quality controls, with qualification to MIL-STD-202 test methods where the application requires it.

RF and Microwave Engineering Capabilities

Custom RF and Microwave Component Design

MCLI’s engineering team designs custom components directly to program specifications, from specification and electromagnetic modeling through prototyping and qualification, including non-standard frequency ranges, form factors, and performance targets.
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Low-Loss, High-Reliability Design

MCLI designs low-loss components engineered to limit insertion loss and signal degradation while meeting the reliability thresholds each application requires.
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Ruggedized Design for Harsh Environments

MCLI designs and tests ruggedized components to MIL-STD-202 test methods, covering thermal shock, vibration, humidity, and altitude, for programs operating in demanding conditions.
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Frequency-Specific Design

MCLI engineers components to exact frequency requirements, including passband flatness, stopband rejection, group delay, and out-of-band performance across the operating band.
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Construction Method Selection

MCLI applies stripline and microstrip design along with lumped element construction, plus coaxial and waveguide interfaces, matching the method to the frequency, power, and size requirements of each custom design.
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Featured RF and Microwave Products

Power Dividers and Combiners

Custom-designed power dividers and combiners with modified frequency ranges, port counts, and coupling values for distribution and combining networks.
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90° and 180° Hybrids

Hybrid couplers designed for low amplitude and phase imbalance in combining, splitting, and balanced circuit applications.
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Phase Shifters

Adjustable phase shifters designed for controlled phase adjustment and tracking in multichannel and phased networks.
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Electromechanical and PIN Diode Switches

Switches designed for low-loss, high-isolation signal routing, from electromechanical designs to fast PIN diode switching.
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Waveguide Components

Waveguide components designed across standard WR bands for high-frequency, high-power applications.
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Bias Tees

Bias tees designed to combine or separate RF and DC signals with low insertion loss across the RF path.
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Connectors and Adapters

Connector and adapter configurations from SMA and Type N through precision millimeter-wave interfaces, including custom packaging support.
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Directional Couplers

Directional couplers engineered for flat coupling, high directivity, and low insertion loss across the operating band.
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Variable and Fixed Attenuators

Attenuators engineered for attenuation flatness and repeatable level control, in fixed, continuously variable, PIN diode, and coaxial formats.
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Isolators and Circulators

Isolators and circulators designed to specific frequency, isolation, and power-handling requirements for source protection and directional routing.
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Amplifiers

RF and microwave amplifiers designed to gain, noise figure, and output power targets across the operating band.
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Terminations

RF loads and terminations designed to absorb unused RF energy with minimal reflection at the power level the system requires.
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Zero-Bias Diode Detectors

Zero-bias detectors designed for signal detection and power monitoring without external DC bias.
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Custom RF Assemblies

Custom assemblies that integrate filtering, switching, attenuation, amplification, and signal routing into a single tested module.
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Frequently Asked Questions: Custom RF & Microwave Component Design

What does the RF and microwave component design process involve?

Custom RF design moves from an electrical and mechanical specification through design, electromagnetic modeling, prototyping, and test before a part reaches production. Each stage confirms the component meets its insertion loss, VSWR, and isolation targets across the full operating band, not only at a single test point, before the design is released to a production run.

What frequency bands does MCLI design components for?

MCLI handles DC to 70 GHz component design, covering L, S, C, X, Ku, K, and Ka bands and extending into the millimeter-wave range. Construction methods, including stripline, microstrip, lumped element, coaxial, and waveguide, are selected to match the frequency and power requirements of each design.

Can MCLI design components that are not in the standard catalog?

Yes. MCLI produces hundreds of custom-designed components each year with modified frequency ranges, connector interfaces, coupling and attenuation values, and mechanical packages engineered to the requirements of the program.

What test equipment does MCLI use to verify custom designs?

MCLI verifies custom designs against specification on RF and microwave test equipment, including vector network analyzers for S-parameter measurement (insertion loss, return loss, VSWR, and isolation) across the full operating band before a design moves to production and again before a part ships.

What quality standards does MCLI design and manufacture to?

MCLI is ISO 9001:2015 certified and manufactures and tests all components in-house in the USA, with qualification to MIL-STD-202 test methods, covering thermal shock, vibration, humidity, and altitude, where the application requires it.

How long does a custom RF or microwave design take?

Lead times depend on the design, but MCLI keeps them shorter than most suppliers by running design, fabrication, and test in-house rather than routing work through separate vendors. Quote turnaround on standard catalog items is within 24 hours.

What construction methods does MCLI use for custom designs?

MCLI builds components using stripline, microstrip, and lumped element construction, along with coaxial and waveguide interfaces, choosing the method that delivers the frequency selectivity, power handling, and size each design requires.

Does MCLI support prototyping before full production?

Yes. RF component prototyping is a standard stage in MCLI’s design process. Custom designs are prototyped and tested against their specification before a production run begins, confirming the component holds its insertion loss, VSWR, and isolation targets and reducing the risk of changes after production starts.

What types of RF and microwave components can MCLI design?

MCLI designs passive and active components including power dividers, combiners, directional couplers, isolators, circulators, attenuators, hybrids, phase shifters, switches, terminations, waveguide components, bias tees, and custom RF assemblies.

Where are MCLI components designed and manufactured?

All MCLI design, manufacturing, and testing is completed in-house at our 50,000 sq. ft. facility in the USA, keeping quality control and traceability in place at every stage.

How do I start a custom RF or microwave design project with MCLI?

Contact MCLI’s engineering team with your electrical and mechanical requirements. The team helps with specification matching, design feasibility, prototyping, and lead time planning, and works directly with your program from concept through delivery.

Precision RF Design Starts Here

Partner with an engineering team that designs, manufactures, and tests high-reliability RF and microwave components in-house, from specification to delivery.

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